Conventional gilt

Gilts where the dividends and principal repayments are fixed in nominal terms. This is as opposed to an index-linked gilt where the dividends and principal repayments are related to movements in the Retail Prices Index (RPI).

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index-linked gilts

Gilts where the dividends and principal repayments are related to movements in the Retail Prices Index (RPI). This is as opposed to a conventional gilt, where the dividends and principal repayments are fixed in nominal terms.
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Synthetic ETFs

An ETF that that reproduces the return of an index through the use of swaps.
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Retail Prices Index (RPI)

An index published each month by the Office for National Statistics, which measures the level of retail prices in the UK. Cash flows on all index-linked gilts are linked to the RPI.
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Ponzi Scheme

A form of fraud designed to lure new investors, and pays the earlier backers by using the new investors' money.
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Account balance

The amount of money a user has stored in a financial repository.
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Spot Rate

The currency exchange rate a bank quotes, valid with immediate effect.
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Gross Margin

The difference between a company's revenue and the cost to produce its goods/services, divided by revenue.
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Float

Listing a company on a stock exchange, or the shares that are genuinely up for grabs once it’s there.
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OEIC

Unique to the UK, these funds pool together money to invest from multiple investors.
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