Net asset value

Mutual funds and investment trusts are priced on their net asset value (NAV).

Mutual funds and investment trusts are priced on their net asset value (NAV).

Equation showing how to calculate NAV per share
  • Total assets include the market value of all the securities in the portfolio, cash, and accrued income
  • Total liabilities include expenses, management fees, and other obligations
  • Outstanding shares is the number of units (for mutual funds) or shares (for investment trusts) investors currently hold

NAV looks at the closing prices of the underlying securities each day. 

NAV is not always the same thing as price, though. It is used to determine the value of the mutual fund or investment trust, but the trade price could be different because the units may trade at a premium (higher than the NAV) or a discount (lower than the NAV).

It’s important to remember that while NAV is used as a tool to determine price, it doesn't directly indicate the fund’s performance. Total return, which includes capital gains, dividends, interest, and realised distributions, , is a better performance metric.

More terms

Accrued interest

The interest earned on a gilt since the last dividend date. When buying a gilt, the buyer pays the accrued interest at the time of a transaction to the seller in addition to the clean price of the gilt
Read more

Account balance

The amount of money a user has stored in a financial repository.
Read more

SPAC

Find our what a SPAc or special purpose acquisition company is.
Read more

Nominal amount

The face value of a gilt. It represents the amount that will be repaid to the holder at maturity and is also used to calculate the dividend or coupon payment.
Read more

Holding Period Return

The amount of money generated by an asset during the time that it was held by an investor..
Read more

Fixed Income

An investment that provides a fixed rate of return, often over a specific set of time.
Read more

S&P 500

Find out what is the definition of the S&P 500 index.
Read more

Costs and Charges

The money you pay when investing.
Read more

Securities

Bonds and stocks.
Read more

You’re just minutes away from commission-free investing

When you invest, your capital is at risk