Zero coupon bond

What is a zero coupon bond?

A zero coupon bond is a bond that does not make interest payments. 

This type of bond is issued at a discount to its maturity value and is redeemed at the maturity value, generating a return for the investor. 

UK Treasury bills are an example of a zero coupon bond. 

Zero coupon bonds can be issued by governments, municipalities, and companies. 

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Junk Bond

A form of debt investment that carries higher risk because of the likelihood that the issuer will default.
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An index published each month by the Office for National Statistics, which measures the level of retail prices in the UK. Cash flows on all index-linked gilts are linked to the RPI.
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Zero-Sum Game

A situation in which one person's gain is another's loss.
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Rate of Return

Profit on an investment, expressed as a percentage of the investment.
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Synthetic ETFs

An ETF that that reproduces the return of an index through the use of swaps.
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Equity ETF

An exchange-traded fund that is comprised of a set of stocks.
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Dirty price

The total price payable on the purchase of a gilt. It’s calculated as the clean price plus accrued interest.
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Stock Exchange

A physical/digital place where stockbrokers and traders can buy and sell securities.
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