Dictionary
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Coupon

Coupon

Also called a dividend, this is the fixed annual interest paid to gilt holders. It’s usually paid in two equal, semi-annual instalments and expressed as a percentage of the nominal value of the gilt.

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Packaged Retail and Insurance-based Investment Product (PRIIP)

An investment where, regardless of its legal form, the amount repayable to the retail investor is subject to fluctuations.
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Interest Rate

The amount a lender charges for lending your money, or a borrower pays you for borrowing your money.
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OEIC

Unique to the UK, these funds pool together money to invest from multiple investors.
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Venture Capital

A type of financing that investors provide to startups, who sometimes announce getting said financing in TechCrunch, to big fanfare.
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Time-Weighted Rate of Return (TWRR)

A return calculated over the time period invested, that excludes extraneous elements, such as deposits to and withdrawals from the investment accounted.
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Accounting standards

The rules a company follows when preparing financial statements.
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Technical Analysis

Examining price movements of shares and other assets, and trying to predict how they will move in the future.
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Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)

A collection of investments, pooled into a single fund that can be bought and sold on a stock exchange.
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Arithmetic Mean

The sum of a set of numbers added together and then divided by the total amount of numbers in that set.
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