Total Return

This is the measurement of a fund’s performance in a specific period.

This is the measurement of a fund’s performance in a specific period.

Total return encompasses dividends, capital gains, interest, and distributions realised. It should also deduct any fees and costs associated with holding the fund.

It is expressed as a percentage of the initial investment.

More terms

Junk Bond

A form of debt investment that carries higher risk because of the likelihood that the issuer will default.
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Internal Rate of Return (IRR)

A means of calculating the potential future return on an investment.
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Bond

Learn what a bond is
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Over-The-Counter (OTC)

A security that is sold outside of an exchange.
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Hypothesis Testing

A mathematical test used to determine whether a claim is true or false.
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NASDAQ

A US stock exchange specialising in the shares of technology companies.
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LSE

London Stock Exchange, which was founded in 1571 and now has a market cap of almost $5 trillion.
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Inflation

The increase in the prices of goods and services over time, and the process by which money loses its value.
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DMO

The United Kingdom Debt Management Office. It’s an executive agency responsible for managing the government’s debt and cash needs, primarily through issuing gilts and Treasury bills.
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