Nominal amount

The face value of a gilt. It represents the amount that will be repaid to the holder at maturity and is also used to calculate the dividend or coupon payment.

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Hypothesis Testing

A mathematical test used to determine whether a claim is true or false.
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Net asset value

Mutual funds and investment trusts are priced on their net asset value (NAV).
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Profit and Loss Statement (P&L)

A statement that summarises firm's expenses, costs, and revenues incurred during a time period. AKA income statement.
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Withholding Tax

A tax deduction made at the source of the payment.
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Custodian bank

Learn what a custodian bank is.
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UK Treasury bill

A debt instrument issued by the UK government with a maturity of less than one year.
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Collective investment scheme

Learn what's a collective investment scheme
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LSE

London Stock Exchange, which was founded in 1571 and now has a market cap of almost $5 trillion.
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Annualised Rate of Return

The average annual return an investor sees over a set period of time.
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