Ponzi Scheme

A form of fraud designed to lure new investors, and pays the earlier backers by using the new investors' money.

A form of fraud designed to lure new investors, and pays the earlier backers by using the new investors' money.

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Net asset value

Mutual funds and investment trusts are priced on their net asset value (NAV).
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Total Return

This is the measurement of a fund’s performance in a specific period.
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Yield curve

A graphical representation of interest rates over time
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Coupon

Also called a dividend, this is the fixed annual interest paid to gilt holders. It’s usually paid in two equal, semi-annual instalments and expressed as a percentage of the nominal value of the gilt.
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UK Treasury bill

A debt instrument issued by the UK government with a maturity of less than one year.
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Bull market

We explain what a 'bull market' means
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Year to Date (YTD)

A period of time that starts with the first day of the current calendar year and ends with today.
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Yield to maturity (YTM)

What is yield to maturity and why is it useful?
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Hypothesis Testing

A mathematical test used to determine whether a claim is true or false.
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