Internal Rate of Return (IRR)

A means of calculating the potential future return on an investment.

A means of calculating the potential future return on an investment.

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index-linked gilts

Gilts where the dividends and principal repayments are related to movements in the Retail Prices Index (RPI). This is as opposed to a conventional gilt, where the dividends and principal repayments are fixed in nominal terms.
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Volatility

A measure of how much the prices of an asset or index vary over time.
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Unicorn

A startup valued at over £1 billion. They are rare, hence the name.
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LSE

London Stock Exchange, which was founded in 1571 and now has a market cap of almost $5 trillion.
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Net asset value

Mutual funds and investment trusts are priced on their net asset value (NAV).
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Coupon

Also called a dividend, this is the fixed annual interest paid to gilt holders. It’s usually paid in two equal, semi-annual instalments and expressed as a percentage of the nominal value of the gilt.
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Costs and Charges

The money you pay when investing.
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Investment Trust

A company that pools money together from multiple investors and then invests it.
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Total Return

This is the measurement of a fund’s performance in a specific period.
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