Index-linked gilts

Gilts where the dividends and principal repayments are related to movements in the Retail Prices Index (RPI). This is as opposed to a conventional gilt, where the dividends and principal repayments are fixed in nominal terms.

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52-week high/low

The highest, or lowest, price a share has traded at in a passing year.
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Junk Bond

A form of debt investment that carries higher risk because of the likelihood that the issuer will default.
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Limit order

Learn what a limit order is and how to use it to make the most of your portfolio.
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Net Income (NI)

The money a firm is left with from sales after subtracting taxes and different business costs.
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UK Treasury bill

A debt instrument issued by the UK government with a maturity of less than one year.
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Conventional gilts

Gilts where the dividends and principal repayments are fixed in nominal terms. This is as opposed to an index-linked gilt where the dividends and principal repayments are related to movements in the Retail Prices Index (RPI).
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Dirty price

The total price payable on the purchase of a gilt. It’s calculated as the clean price plus accrued interest.
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Year to Date (YTD)

A period of time that starts with the first day of the current calendar year and ends with today.
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Ponzi Scheme

A form of fraud designed to lure new investors, and pays the earlier backers by using the new investors' money.
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