Year to Date (YTD)

A period of time that starts with the first day of the current calendar year and ends with today.

A period of time that starts with the first day of the current calendar year and ends with today.

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Venture Capital

A type of financing that investors provide to startups, who sometimes announce getting said financing in TechCrunch, to big fanfare.
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Over-The-Counter (OTC)

A security that is sold outside of an exchange.
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Net Income (NI)

The money a firm is left with from sales after subtracting taxes and different business costs.
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Diversification

An investment strategy in which money is put into a variety assets.
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Junk Bond

A form of debt investment that carries higher risk because of the likelihood that the issuer will default.
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Fixed Income

An investment that provides a fixed rate of return, often over a specific set of time.
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Spot Rate

The currency exchange rate a bank quotes, valid with immediate effect.
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Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)

An investment trust specialised in investing in commercial property such as parking garages or GP offices.
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Forward pricing

Mutual funds are traded on a forward pricing basis, meaning the price you see will be different to the price you may trade at.
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