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Dictionary
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Over-The-Counter (OTC)
Over-The-Counter (OTC)
A security that is sold outside of an exchange.
A security that is sold outside of an exchange.
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After-hours trading
Trading outside of a stock exchange's opening hours.
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Unicorn
A startup valued at over £1 billion. They are rare, hence the name.
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Gross Margin
The difference between a company's revenue and the cost to produce its goods/services, divided by revenue.
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Value stocks
Stocks in companies that aren’t necessarily growing fast, but instead are dependable and stable.
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Investment Return
The amount of money made or lost from an investment. Usually expressed as a percentage.
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Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF)
A collection of investments, pooled into a single fund that can be bought and sold on a stock exchange.
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Retail Prices Index (RPI)
An index published each month by the Office for National Statistics, which measures the level of retail prices in the UK. Cash flows on all index-linked gilts are linked to the RPI.
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Free Trade
The other free trade. International trade in which countries allow goods to flow across their borders without imposing import or export taxes.
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American Depository Receipt (ADRs)
Tradeable assets that let Americans invest in overseas stocks using US laws and dollars.
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