Profit and Loss Statement (P&L)

A statement that summarises firm's expenses, costs, and revenues incurred during a time period. AKA income statement.

A statement that summarises firm's expenses, costs, and revenues incurred during a time period. AKA income statement.

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Over-The-Counter (OTC)

A security that is sold outside of an exchange.
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Fundamentals

The data or information that is likely to impact a company's stock price.
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Stock Market

A place where shares of publicly listed companies are traded.
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Conventional gilts

Gilts where the dividends and principal repayments are fixed in nominal terms. This is as opposed to an index-linked gilt where the dividends and principal repayments are related to movements in the Retail Prices Index (RPI).
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Technical Analysis

Examining price movements of shares and other assets, and trying to predict how they will move in the future.
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Leverage

A method of trading using borrowed money that usually involves a very high level of risk.
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Interest Rate

The amount a lender charges for lending your money, or a borrower pays you for borrowing your money.
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Unit Trusts

A collective investment scheme the investors pay money into in exchange for units. The money is invested in a diversified portfolio of assets.
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Unicorn

A startup valued at over £1 billion. They are rare, hence the name.
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